Tether Holdings Ltd., issuer of the world’s largest stablecoin USDT, announced in August 2026 the completion of what it described as the largest inaugural financial audit in history, conducted by KPMG, one of the Big Four accounting firms.
This audit represents a watershed moment for the cryptocurrency industry, which has long faced skepticism over transparency, reserve adequacy, and systemic risk.
According to Tether, the audit confirmed that its reserves are fully backed, with assets exceeding liabilities. The audit covered cash, short‑term deposits, United States (U.S.) Treasury bills, and other highly liquid instruments.
For the very first time, a major stablecoin issuer has undergone a full audit by a globally recognized accounting firm, setting a precedent for the industry.
What The Audit Book Proves
KPMG U.S.’ audit report highlighted key substantial findings.
Tether’s reserves were confirmed to be greater than its outstanding liabilities, ensuring that every USDT token is backed by real assets.
Also, the majority of reserves were held in highly liquid and conservative instruments, such as short‑term U.S. Treasuries. Moreover, the audit confirmed that Tether’s risk management practices are aligned with traditional financial standards, emphasizing liquidity and solvency.
This level of transparency is unprecedented in the stablecoin sector. Previously, Tether and other issuers relied on attestations—snapshots of reserves at a given time—rather than comprehensive audits.
Through completion of a full audit, Tether has provided verifiable evidence of its financial health, addressing long‑standing concerns about reserve adequacy.
Tether and Its Role in the Crypto Community
Tether is the issuer of USDT, a stablecoin pegged 1:1 to the U.S. dollar, designed to provide stability in the volatile crypto markets.
With a circulating supply exceeding $110 billion, USDT is the most widely used stablecoin globally. It serves as a medium of exchange, a store of value, and a liquidity tool for traders, exchanges, and institutions.
Tether’s importance cannot be overstated. It facilitates billions of dollars in daily transactions, underpins trading pairs on major exchanges, and enables cross‑border remittances. In decentralized finance (DeFi), USDT is used for lending, borrowing, and yield farming.
USDT’s dominance makes it a critical infrastructure component for the global crypto ecosystem.
KPMG’s Audit Scope
KPMG is one of the “Big Four” accounting firms, alongside Deloitte, EY, and PwC. Known for rigorous standards, KPMG’s audits carry significant weight in global finance.
The scope of the concluded Tether audit included a comprehensive review of reserves, liabilities, and risk management practices. It covered financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2025.
Unlike attestations, which provide limited assurance, audits involve detailed testing, verification, and independent confirmation of assets.
KPMG’s audit of Tether included examination of bank statements, investment holdings, and internal controls. This makes the audit a far stronger assurance mechanism for stakeholders, providing confidence that Tether’s reserves are real and accessible.
How Good Audit Results Equate to Stakeholder Confidence
Independent audits are critical in building consumer confidence, especially for a volatile environment such as the crypto community’s.
For years and years, critics questioned whether Tether truly held sufficient reserves to back USDT. The KPMG audit directly addresses these concerns, providing verifiable evidence of reserve adequacy.
To consumers and traders, this translates into greater trust in using USDT as a stable medium of exchange. Confidence in Tether also stabilizes the broader crypto market, given its central role in liquidity provision.
Through sound transparency demonstration, Tether has strengthened its credibility and reduced systemic risk.
In Principle: Are Digital Assets Auditable?
Digital assets themselves cannot be audited in the traditional sense, as they exist on decentralized ledgers. However, the entities that issue or manage them are auditable.
Audits can verify reserves, liabilities, and operational practices.
For stablecoins like USDT, audits confirm that tokens are backed by real assets. For platforms and exchanges, audits can verify custody practices and solvency.
Thus, while the blockchain provides transparency of transactions, audits provide assurance of the financial health of institutions behind digital assets.
Market Responses to the Audit are Divided
The announcement of Tether’s audit by KPMG has generated both praise and criticism.
On one hand, supporters highlight the $6.8 billion surplus of assets over liabilities confirmed by the audit, arguing that this provides strong evidence of Tether’s solvency and resilience.
Industry figures such as Samson Mow praised the audit as raising the standard for the stablecoin sector, noting that it goes beyond the attestations that previously dominated the industry. To many traders and institutions, the involvement of a Big Four firm like KPMG adds credibility and reassures them that USDT is backed by real, verifiable assets.
Meanwhile, on the other hand, critics remain unconvinced, pointing out that Tether has not publicly released the full audited financial statements or KPMG’s detailed report.
While the audit opinion was “clean” and unqualified, meaning the financial statements examined were presented fairly, the absence of public disclosure leaves a transparency gap. Market participants cannot independently review the balance sheet, accounting notes, or other disclosures.
Some critics also questioned whether the audit covered the entire Tether group or only Tether International, the entity identified as the sole issuer of USDT. This has fueled ongoing debate about whether the audit truly resolves long‑standing concerns about Tether’s reserves.
Tether’s CEO Paolo Ardoino has dismissed continued criticism, stating that the company has “proved itself many times” and emphasizing its ability to handle massive redemptions, such as the $7 billion withdrawn in 48 hours during 2022.
Ardoino argues that the audit provides the strongest possible assurance available and that annual audits will further reinforce confidence over time. At the same time, critics counter that without public disclosure, investors and counterparties must rely on Tether’s word and the auditor’s summary rather than independently verifying the details
Possible Effects to Traders, Platforms, Community
The audit is likely to boost confidence among crypto traders. Stablecoins are the backbone of trading pairs, and doubts about reserve adequacy have historically triggered volatility.
With KPMG’s audit confirming Tether’s reserves, traders may feel more secure holding and transacting in USDT. This could reduce systemic risk and encourage greater institutional participation in crypto markets.
Institutional investors, who often demand higher standards of transparency, may be more willing to engage with crypto assets backed by audited stablecoins.
Digital asset companies, such as Tether, also benefits from Tether’s audit’s precedent.
It implies that independent, comprehensive audits are becoming the new standard for credibility. Exchanges, custodians, and other stablecoin issuers may face pressure to undergo similar audits to maintain trust.
The audit also represents a maturation of the industry for the overall crypto community. Through close alignment of traditional finance in terms of accountability and transparency, crypto companies can build stronger relationships with regulators, institutions, and consumers.
Audits are Bridges Between Institutions and Regulators
Independent audits serve as a bridge between crypto and regulators. They demonstrate that digital asset companies can meet the same standards of accountability as traditional financial institutions.
Moreover, audits give regulators the assurance that stablecoins are not systemic risks. For consumers, audits provide confidence that their holdings are secure. Jointly, they strengthen the legitimacy of the crypto industry, paving the way for broader adoption and integration into mainstream finance.
As a BSP‑licensed Electronic Money Issuer (EMI) and Virtual Asset Service Provider (VASP), DOPAY integrates integrity in its internal and external auditing frameworks to ensure stakeholder confidence.
Just as Tether’s audit reassures global markets, DOPAY’s commitment to auditing and regulatory compliance reassures Filipino customers that their digital transactions are safe, transparent, and trustworthy.
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